A Trip Back in Time: A Visit to Canterbury Cathedral
Whan that
Aprille with his shoures sote
The
droghte of Marche has perced to the rote,
And
bathed every veyne in swich licour,
Of which
vertu engendred is the flour;
Whan
Zephirus eek with his swete breeth
Inspired
hath in every holt and heeth
The tendre croppes and the yonge sonne
Hath in
the Ram his halfe cours y-ronne,
And smale
fowles maken melodye,
That
slepen al the night with open yƫ
(So
priketh him nature in hir corages):
Than longen
folke to goon on pilgrimages.
From "The Prologue" of The Canterbury Tales, Geoffrey Chaucer
If you'd like to see an online version, with side-by-side translation of the original into modern English, click here.
There's nothing like hopping on a train to lift the spirit. Especially when the destination is a spiritual one: Canterbury! We left on Saturday morning from Stratford International station, where we purchased our high-speed tickets, only to find that we still had to change trains in Ashford. This was not a problem, as it was a beautiful day, so we didn't mind the wait on the outdoor platform.
When we arrived at Canterbury's West train station, we walked about 10 minutes to the town center, past many attractive pubs, cafes and bars. Everyone had outdoor seating, as the weather has continued to be mild, and everyone wants to extend summer's warmth for as long as possible!
Canterbury, the town of legend and history, beckoned: there were shops and eateries galore, as well as street performers and sights to see. Each corner led to another interesting little discovery. Then we came upon this square:
Typical Canterbury Square |
Gate to the Cathedral Precinct |
This square is filled with shops and cafes, all businesses you'd expect in a town such as this. But there was something unusual about one building on the far side. Although it was integrated into the surrounding structures it looked, well, somewhat out of place. Take a look at the turrets and you'll see what I mean. It just doesn't seem to blend in (see above)
Beyond that large archway, however, we discovered another world: Canterbury Cathedral, home of the shrine of Thomas Becket
(c 1120-1170) and seat of the Church of England and the Archbishop of Canterbury, its head.
The Cathedral has a long and storied past, from its beginnings as a Roman church, founded by St Augustine, which was subsequently built and rebuilt by Saxons and Normans, and was added onto and rebuilt over and again as the cathedral suffered from fire, war and decay over the last millenia.
What we see today is still undergoing conservation work, as the scaffolding inside and out prove. But this does not diminish the Cathedral's appeal: it simply demonstrates how this stately building is a living, breathing organism of faith and a testament to man's effort to engender light and air in stone.
The baptismal font - note the royal coat of arms with Lion Rampant and Unicorn |
West window tracing Jesus' male ancestors to Adam |
George VI and his young family |
Graceful Ogive Arches |
Quire Entry |
View of Nave with Pulpit and Quire Entry |
Medieval Water Tower |
Effigy of Edward of Woodstock, Prince of Wales aka The Black Prince |
Chapel dedicated to Royal East Kent Regiment of 1572 |
Spire and Chapter House |
Guinea Fowl on the Cathedral Grounds |